đức uy
Definition
- Noun:
- Moral authority or prestige: The power to influence, command, or inspire respect based on one's perceived virtue, integrity, and righteous character. This is an archaic or literary term combining "đức" (virtue) and "uy" (authority, power).
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Nhà vua cai trị bằng đức uy của mình. (The king ruled by his moral authority.)
- Vị lão thành ấy có một đức uy khiến mọi người kính nể. (That elder possesses a moral prestige that makes everyone respect him.)
Advanced Usage
- The term is primarily used in historical, literary, or formal contexts to describe figures like monarchs, sages, or revered leaders whose influence stems from their virtuous character rather than mere force or position.
Variants and Related Words
- Uy tín (n): Prestige, credit, reputation. A more common modern term for influence based on trust and respect.
- Ông ấy có uy tín lớn trong ngành. (He has great prestige in the industry.)
- Đức độ (n): Virtue, kindness. Refers specifically to virtuous character.
- Người ta quý trọng ông ấy vì đức độ. (People value him for his virtue.)
Synonyms
- Moral authority: The legitimate influence based on ethical character.
- Prestige: Widespread respect and admiration.
- Stature: Importance or reputation gained by ability or achievement.
Related Concepts
- Uy quyền (n): Authority, power (often implying official or coercive power, distinct from the moral focus of "đức uy").
- Đức hạnh (n): Morals, virtue, ethical conduct.